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ATO flags critical considerations with family trust elections

Tax
31 May 2024
ato flags critical considerations with family trust elections

Family trust elections and interposed entity elections “should not be set and forget” by trustees or their tax professionals, the Tax Office warns.

The ATO has highlighted some of the key points that tax professionals should be aware of regarding their trustee clients with family trust elections and interposed entity elections.

In a recent update, the ATO said family trust elections and interposed entity elections need to be front of mind when administering a client’s tax affairs, especially distribution decisions, as these may result in family trust distribution tax.

Family trust distribution tax (FTDT) is a special, 47 per cent, tax payable by a trustee, director or partner. It applies when a trust has made a family trust election (FTE), or an entity has made an interposed entity election (IEE), and makes a distribution outside the family group of the specified individual in the election.

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“Family trust elections and interposed entity elections shouldn’t be 'set and forget' by trustees or their tax professionals,” the ATO said.

Where elections are involved, the ATO said tax professionals and their clients need to consider a range of things including whether the election is needed and it can, and should be revoked.

They also need to consider whether the specified individual remains the most suitable person and if not, whether the specified individual can, and should be varied.

The timeframes for varying or revoking elections should also considered, the ATO added.

“These are limited and outside these periods, the elections and the specified individuals can’t be changed,” it said.

The Tax Office stressed that its important to recognise who the members of the specified individual's family group are when making annual trustee resolutions, as distributions outside the family group will result in FTDT (47 per cent tax).

“Where FTDT arises, each FTDT payment must be accompanied by the family trust distribution tax payment advice,” it said.

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